An approximation of the *NIX sudo command. Shows a UAC popup window unfortunately.
Set-StrictMode -Off;
if(!$args) { "usage: sudo <cmd...>"; exit 1 }
function is_admin {
return ([System.Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent().UserClaims | ? { $_.Value -eq 'S-1-5-32-544'})
}
function sudo_do($parent_pid, $dir, $cmd) {
$src = 'using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
public class Kernel {
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern bool AttachConsole(uint dwProcessId);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true, ExactSpelling = true)]
public static extern bool FreeConsole();
}'
$kernel = add-type $src -passthru
$kernel::freeconsole()
$kernel::attachconsole($parent_pid)
$p = new-object diagnostics.process; $start = $p.startinfo
$start.filename = "powershell.exe"
$start.arguments = "-noprofile $cmd`nexit `$lastexitcode"
$start.useshellexecute = $false
$start.workingdirectory = $dir
$p.start()
$p.waitforexit()
return $p.exitcode
}
function serialize($a, $escape) {
if($a -is [string] -and $a -match '\s') { return "'$a'" }
if($a -is [array]) {
return $a | % { (serialize $_ $escape) -join ', ' }
}
if($escape) { return $a -replace '[>&]', '`$0' }
return $a
}
if($args[0] -eq '-do') {
$null, $dir, $parent_pid, $cmd = $args
$exit_code = sudo_do $parent_pid $dir (serialize $cmd)
exit $exit_code
}
if(!(is_admin)) {
[console]::error.writeline("sudo: you must be an administrator to run sudo")
exit 1
}
$a = if ($args[0] -eq '-please' -or $args[0] -eq '-plz') {
Get-History -Count 1 | select -ExpandProperty CommandLine
} else {
serialize $args $true
}
$wd = serialize (convert-path $pwd) # convert-path in case pwd is a PSDrive
$savetitle = $host.ui.rawui.windowtitle
$p = new-object diagnostics.process; $start = $p.startinfo
$start.filename = "powershell.exe"
$start.arguments = "-noprofile & '$pscommandpath' -do $wd $pid $a`nexit `$lastexitcode"
$start.verb = 'runas'
$start.windowstyle = 'hidden'
try { $null = $p.start() }
catch { exit 1 } # user didn't provide consent
$p.waitforexit()
$host.ui.rawui.windowtitle = $savetitle
exit $p.exitcode